Yes. On Thursday, U.S. District Judge David Leibowitz in Miami dismissed a federal case against Chelsea Cox, a Florida resident charged with illegally voting in the 2020 presidential election, ruling that a federal law criminalizing voting by noncitizens violates the U.S. Constitution.
Leibowitz held that only individual states—not Congress—have authority to set voter qualifications. Because every state already requires U.S. citizenship to vote, he wrote that Florida, not the Department of Justice, should prosecute such cases. The decision applies only to Cox’s case and does not bind other courts; about 45 similar federal cases remain pending nationwide.
Source: Al Jazeera – Miami judge rules federal noncitizen voting law violates US Constitution